A new species of the genus Acantholimon (Plumbaginaceae) from Iran

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), P. O. Box 13185-116, Tehran, Iran.

Abstract

Acantholimon hamadanicum is described and illustrated as a new species from Hamadan province, in W Iran. The new species belongs to the Acantholimon sect. Acantholimon (Plumbaginaceae) and is closely related to A. wendelboi, but differs from it by glabrous stems and leaves and also the color of calyx limb between the nerves. A distribution map of the new species and its close relatives is provided and the habitat condition, as well as the conservation status of A. hamadanicum are discussed.

Keywords


Article Title [Persian]

گونه جدیدی از جنس Acantholimon (Plumbaginaceae) از ایران

Authors [Persian]

  • محمد محمودی
  • مصطفی اسدی
استادیار پژوهش مؤسسه تحقیقات جنگلها و مراتع کشور، سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی، تهران، ایران
Abstract [Persian]

در این مقاله Acantholimon hamadanicum به عنوان گونه جدیدی از استان همدان، در غرب ایران، شرح داده شده است. گونه جدید به بخش sect. Acantholimon تعلق دارد و نزدیکترین گونه به آن A. wendelboi می‌باشد. این گونه به‌دلیل داشتن ساقه و برگ‌های بدون کرک و رنگ کاسه گل، از گونه خویشاوند خود قابل تشخیص است. نقشه پراکنش A. hamadanicum و خویشاوندان نزدیک آن ارائه و شرایط زیستگاهی این گونه و همچنین وضعیت حفاظتی آن بحث شده است.

Keywords [Persian]

  • Acantholimon hamadanicum
  • new species
  • Acantholimon sect. Acantholimon
  • Hamadan province
  • Iran
  • endemic
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Boissier, E. 1879: Flora Orientalis, vol. 4: 823-854 -Basel.
Bunge, A. von 1872: Die Gattung Acantholimon Boiss. -Mem. Acad. Imper. Sci. St. Petersb. Ser. 7, 18 (2): 1-72.
IUCN, 2019. Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, Version 14. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland; Cambridge, United Kingdom. <http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedList Guidelines.pdf>.
Khajoei Nasab, F. & Khosravi, A. R. 2019: Identification of the areas of endemism (AOEs) of the genus Acantholimon (Plumbaginaceae) in Iran, Plant Biosystems - An International Journal Dealing with all Aspects of Plant Biology, DOI: 10.1080/11263504.2019.1686078
Mobayen, S. 1964: Revision Taxonomique du genre Acantholimon. -Tehran.
Moharrek, F., Kazempour-Osaloo, Sh., Assadi, M, and Feliner, N. F. 2017: Molecular phylogenetic evidence for a wide circumscription of a characteristic Irano-Turanian element: Acantholimon (Plumbaginaceae: Limonioideae). -Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 184: 366-386.
Rechinger K. H. & Schiman-Czeika, H. 1974: Plumbaginaceae in K. H. Rechinger Flora Iranica no.108. -Graz.
Thiers, B. 2016 [continuously updated]: Index herbariorum: A global directory of public herbaria and associated staff. New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, NY. Available from: http://sweetgum.nybg .org/ih/ (accessed 18 October 2021).
Assadi, M. and Zeraatkar, A., 2020: Acantholimon saadii (Plumbaginaceae), a new species from Iran. Iran. J. Bot. 26 (1): 1-5.
Boissier, E. 1846: Diagnoses Plantarum Orientalium Novarum ser. 1 (7): 69. -Graz.
Boissier, E. 1879: Flora Orientalis, vol. 4: 823-854 -Basel.
Bunge, A. von 1872: Die Gattung Acantholimon Boiss. -Mem. Acad. Imper. Sci. St. Petersb. Ser. 7, 18 (2): 1-72.
IUCN, 2019. Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, Version 14. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland; Cambridge, United Kingdom. <http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedList Guidelines.pdf>.
Khajoei Nasab, F. & Khosravi, A. R. 2019: Identification of the areas of endemism (AOEs) of the genus Acantholimon (Plumbaginaceae) in Iran, Plant Biosystems - An International Journal Dealing with all Aspects of Plant Biology, DOI: 10.1080/11263504.2019.1686078
Mobayen, S. 1964: Revision Taxonomique du genre Acantholimon. -Tehran.
Moharrek, F., Kazempour-Osaloo, Sh., Assadi, M, and Feliner, N. F. 2017: Molecular phylogenetic evidence for a wide circumscription of a characteristic Irano-Turanian element: Acantholimon (Plumbaginaceae: Limonioideae). -Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 184: 366-386.
Rechinger K. H. & Schiman-Czeika, H. 1974: Plumbaginaceae in K. H. Rechinger Flora Iranica no.108. -Graz.
Thiers, B. 2016 [continuously updated]: Index herbariorum: A global directory of public herbaria and associated staff. New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, NY. Available from: http://sweetgum.nybg .org/ih/ (accessed 18 October 2021).