Assadi, M. 2001: Chenopodiaceae Flora of Iran, no. 38: -Tehran.
Boissier, E. 1879: Chenopodiaceae, Salsolaceae Flora Orientalis, vol. 4: 948-971 -Genevae & Basiliae.
Bokhari, M. & Wendelbo, P. 1978: On anatomy, adapatation to xerophytism and taxonomy of Anabasis inclusive Esfandiaria. -Bot. Notiser 137: 279-292.
Butnik, AA, Nigmanova, RN, Paisieva, SA, Saidov, DK, 1991: Ecological anatomy of desert plants of Middle Asia.V.1.Trees, Shrubs, Semishrubs.
-Tashkent: Fan (in Ruassian).
Cutler, D. F.1978: Applied Plant Anatomy - Clarendon press, London .
Fahn, A, 1963: The fleshy cortex of articulated Chenopodiaceae. -Indian Bot. Soc. 42A: 39-45.
Fahn, A.1982: Plant Anatomy (3d.ed). -Pergamon Press, Oxford, New York.
Fahn, A & Arzee, T. 1959: Vascularization of articulated Chenopodiaceae. -Amer. J. Bot. 46: 330 – 338.
Fahn, A & Schori, Y. 1968: The Organization of the secondary conducting tissues in some species of the Chenopodiaceae. Phytomorph. 17: 144 – 154.
Heywood, V. H. 1978: Flowering Plnats of the world. -Grom Gelm, London.
Kadereit, G., Borsch, T., Weising, K. & Freitag, H. 2003: Phylogeny of Amaranthaceae and Chenopodiaceae of c4 photosynthesis. – Int. J. Plant. Sci. 164 (6): 959-986.
Khatib, A. 1959: Contribution a l etude systematique, anatomique, phylogenique et ecologique des Chenopodiaceae de la Syrie;assay d anatomie compare.Memoire,Damas.
Krumbiegel, A. 1998: Morphology and Anatomy in annual taxa of Beta vulgaris. - Nordic Journal of Botany 18: 159–167.
Metcalfe C.R & Chalk, L. 1979: Anatomy of the Dicotyledones, vol. 1: Systematic
Anatomy of leaf and stem, with a brief history of the subject .2nd.ed. -Oxford at the Clarendom Press.
Parsa, A. 1949: Chenopodiaceae in Flore de l Iran. vol. 4:973-1101 –Tehran
Pyankov V. I., Voznesenskaya E. V., Kondratschuk A. V. and Black CC.1997: A comparative anatomical and biochemical analysis in Salsola (Chenopodiaceae) species with and without a Kranze type leaf anatomy. -American Journal of Botany 84: 597-606.
Rechinger, K. H. 1997: Chenopodiaceae in K. H. Rechinger (ed.) Flora Iranica 172 - Graz.
Sneath, P. H. A 1957: The application of computers taxonomy. -J. Gen. Microbiol. 17: 201–226.
Stace. C. A 1989: Plant Taxonomy and Biosystematics. -Edwards Amold, London.
Zohary, M. 1966: Chenopodiaceae Flora Palaestina vol. 1: 136-212.