THE GENUS PHLOMOIDES MOENCH (LAMIACEAE; LAMIOIDEAE; PHLOMIDEAE) IN IRAN: AN UPDATED SYNOPSIS

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 PhD Student/Department of Plant Biology and Center of Excellence in Phylogeny of Living Organisms, School of Biology, College of Science, University of Tehran, P. O. Box 14155-6455, Tehran, Iran

2 Professor/Department of Plant Biology and Center of Excellence in Phylogeny of Living Organisms, School of Biology, College of Science, University of Tehran, P. O. Box 14155-6455, Tehran, Iran

3 Professor/Biodiversity Research - Systematic Botany, Department of Biology I, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität München, Menzinger Str. 67, 80638 München, Germany

Abstract

Recent molecular phylogenetic investigations support the inclusion of Eremostachys in Phlomoides although the generic name Eremostachys is still widely in use. This paper presents an updated taxonomic revision and re-circumscription of the genus in Iran. A key to the Iranian taxa is given. For each taxon, a complete list of synonyms, notes on nomenclature and affinities, geographical distribution, ecology, habitat, phenology, IUCN conservation status assessment, and a selection of specimens studied are provided. According to this treatment, 17 species of Phlomoides occur in Iran; of which 16 were previously in Eremostachys; four species are endemic

Keywords


Article Title [Persian]

سرده Phlomoides Moench (نعنایان؛ زیرتیره نعنا؛ طایفه Phlomideae) در ایران

Authors [Persian]

  • یاسمن سلمکی 1
  • شاهین زارع 2
  • گونتر هویبل 3
1 دانشجوی دکتری تخصصی سیستماتیک گیاهی/دانشکده زیست‌شناسی و قطب تبارزایی موجودات زنده، دانشگاه تهران
2 استاد/دانشکده زیست‌شناسی و قطب تبارزایی موجودات زنده، دانشگاه تهران.
3 استاد/موسسه گیاهشناسی، دانشکده زیست‌شناسی، دانشگاه مونیخ
Abstract [Persian]

سرده Phlomoides از نعنایان در فلور ایران مورد بازنگری آرایه‌شناختی قرار می­گیرد. بر پایه آخرین مطالعات تبارشناختی، سرده Eremostachys  باید در Phlomoides ادغام شود. اما در بین اغلب گیاهشناسان هنوز استفاده از نام Eremostachys رواج دارد. مطالعه حاضر یک بازنگری آرایه­شناختی بر پایه تعریف جدید این سرده است و شامل اطلاعات به روز شده و اسامی صحیح برای تمام آرایه­های آن در ایران می­باشد. یک کلید شناسایی برای تمام گونه­های Phlomoides پراکنده در ایران، اطلاعات مربوط به تیپ­ها و فهرست آرایه­های مترادف ارائه می­گردد. بر اساس این تحقیق سرده Phlomoides در ایران دارای 17 گونه می­باشد که 16 گونه از آن زمانی با نام Eremostachys شناخته می­شدند، و 4 گونه از آن بومی ایران هستند.

Keywords [Persian]

  • Taxonomic revision
  • Phlomoides
  • Identification key
  • Lamiaceae
  • Eremostachys
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