Bor, N. L. 1970: Gramineae in Rechinger, K. H. (ed.) Flora Iranica, 70. -Graz.
Melderis, 1985: The genusElymus in Davis, P. H. (ed.) Flora of Turkey, 9: 206-227. -Edinburgh.
Nevski, S. A., 1934: The genusAgropyronIn Komarov, V. L., (ed.): Flora of the URSS, translatedfromRussian by Roshevits, R. Yu. &Shishkin, B. K., 1985, Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh and Koeltz Scientific Books. 2: 497-526. p. 505.
Tzvelev, N. N., 1976: In Fedorov A. A., (ed.): Poaceae URSS. -Leningrad, Nauk Publication House. English version by Sharma, B. R. 1984: in Kothekar, V. S., (ed.): Grasses of the Soviet Union, Rotterdam: Balkema, p. 189.
)
