NEW RECORD OF ASPHODELUS FISTULOSUS FROM IRAN

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

Nowshahr Botanical Garden, Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, Iran.

Abstract

Asphodelus L. is a widespread genus with about 20 species in the Asphodelaceae family. Most of its species are distributed in Mediterranean regions and among them Asphodelus fistulosus as a species with a broad ecological range is recorded from Gilan and Mazandaran provinces in North of Iran for the first time. The populations of this species are observed on the roadside, abandoned, disturbed farms and gardens.

Keywords


Article Title [Persian]

گزارش جدیدی از Asphodelus fistulosus L. از ایران

Authors [Persian]

  • حبیب زارع
  • طیبه امینی
باغ گیاه‌شناسی نوشهر، مؤسسه تحقیقات جنگل‌ها و مراتع کشور، سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی، ایران
Abstract [Persian]

جنس Asphodelus L. به عنوان یکی از پرگستره‌‌ترین جنس از تیره Asphodelaceae است که اغلب در مناطق مدیترانه‌ای و نواحی مجاور آن انتشار دارد و از بین حدود 20 گونه این جنس، گونه Asphodelus fistulosus L. از انتشار جغرافیایی گسترده و دامنه اکولوژیک وسیع‌تری برخوردار است و در ایران برای اولین بار با جمعیتی نسبتاً فراوان از اراضی رها شده و حاشیه باغ‌ها‌ی مناطق جلگه‌ای و نزدیک به ساحل دریای کاسپین در استان‌های گیلان و مازندران گزارش می‌شود.

Keywords [Persian]

  • Asphodelus fistulosus
  • new record
  • Mediterranean
  • introduced species
  • Gilan
  • Iran
Ahmad, S. A. 2014: Eighteen species new to the flora of Iraq. -Feddes Repertorium 124 (2-3): 65-68. https://doi. org/10. 1002/fedr. 201400001
Baytop, A. 1979: Nonea Medicus: 404-414. In: Davis, P. H. (ed.), Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands Vol. 6. -University Press, Edinburgh.
Boissier, E. 1879: Flora Orientalis Vol. 4. Georg, Genevae. Pp. 162-170.
Chater, A. O. 1972: Nonea Medicus Pp. 102-105. In: Tutin, T. G., Heywood, V. H., Burges, N. A., Moore, D. M., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. & Webb, D. A. (editors), Flora Europaea, Vol. 3. -Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge.
Cecchi, L., & Selvi, F. 2015: Synopsis of Boraginaceae subfam. Boraginoideae tribe Boragineae in Italy. Plant Biosystems. -An International Journal Dealing with All Aspects of Plant Biology 149 (4): 630-677. https://doi. 10. 1080/11263504. 2015. 1057261
Edmondson, JR. 1977: The correct name for the Prophet Flower: Arnebia pulchra (Boraginaceae). -Willdenowia 8 (1): 23-36.
Edmondson JR. 1978. (441) Proposal to list Nonea echioides (L.) Roemer & Schultes as a rejected name under Article 69 of the Nomenclatural Code. -Taxon 27 (1): 126-127.
GBIF. org 14 August 2018: GBIF Occurrence Download https://doi. org/10. 15468/dl. example-donotcite
Karimov, V. N. & Illarionova, I. D. 2018: Ultrasculpture of the fruits surface of Azerbaijan Nonea species (Boraginaceae Juss.). -Turczaninowia21 (1): 66-80. Doi:10. 14258/turczaninowia. 21. 1. 8
Khatamsaz, M. 2002: Boraginaceae: 191-214. In: Assadi, M., Maassoumi, A. A. & Khatamsaz, M. (ed.), Flora of Iran Vol. 39. - Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands. Tehran.
Mathieu, D. 2019: eflore, Tela Botanica, https://www. tela botanica. org/eflore.
 
Nejhad Falatoury, A., Pakravan, M. & Sharifinia, F. 2011: Palynological study of Nonea (Boraginaceae-Boragineae) in Iran. -Progress in Biological Sciences 1 (2): 36-43. https://doi. 10. 1002/fedr. 201100020
Nejhad Falatoury, A., Pakravan, M., & Tavassoli, A. 2012: A new species and some notes on the genus Nonea (Boraginaceae) in Iran. - Feddes Repertorium 122 (7-8):425-432. https://doi. org/10. 1002/fedr. 201100020
Parsa, A. 1948: Flora de l' Iran. Ministry of Culture and Higher Education of Islamic Republic Publishing. -Offset Press. 4: 187 p.
Popov, M. G. 1953: Nonea Medicus: 237-257. In: Komarov, V. L. (ed.), Flora USSR Vol. 19. - Moskva-Leningrad: Akademii Nauk SSSR, Moskva, Leningrad.
POWO, 2019: Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. -Published on the Internet; http://www. plantsoftheworldonline. org/ Retrieved 25 Dec. 2019.
Punt, W., Hoen, P. P., Blackmore, S., Nilsson, S. & Le Thomas, A. 2007: Glossary of pollen and spore terminology. - Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 143 (1-2): 1-81.
Riedl, H. 1967: Boraginaceae, 1-281. In: Rechinger K. H. (ed.), Flora Iranica no. 48 - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt Graz, Austria, Wien.
Selvi, F. & Bigazzi, M. 2001: The Nonea pulla group (Boraginaceae) in Turkry. - Plant Systematic and Evolution 227: 1-26. https://doi. org/10. 1007/s006060170053
Thiers, B. 2019. Index herbariorum, a global directory of public herbaria and associated staff. New York Botanical Garden’s Virtual Herbarium. Available from: http://sweetgum. nybg. org/ih/ (accessed 28 november 2019).
Weigend, M., Selvi, F., Thomas, D. C., & Hilger, H. H. 2016: Boraginaceae. In: Flowering Plants Eudicots (pp. 41-102). -Springer, Cham.