TAXONOMIC STATUS OF GENUS NEPETA L. (LAMIACEAE) IN KASHMIR HIMALAYA, INDIA

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

Membership of scientific board / Centre for Biodiversity and Taxonomy, Department of Botany, University of Kashmir, Srinagar-190006

Abstract

The present communication pertains to twenty two species of Nepeta recorded from the Kashmir Himalaya. Out of these twelve species were recorded from Kashmir region and eleven from Ladakh region. One species i.e. N. salviaefolia is common to both the regions. All the species are perennial but for N. annua, which is an annual. A taxonomic account of all the species, following recent nomenclature has been presented herewith.

Keywords


Article Title [Persian]

موقعیت تاکسونومیک جنس Nepeta L. (Lamiaceae) درکشمیر هیمالیا، هندوستان

Authors [Persian]

  • توحیدا حسن
  • غلام‌حسن دار
  • انظر احمد خورو
عضو هیئت علمی / دپارتمان گیاهشناسی دانشگاه کشمیر
Abstract [Persian]

در این مقاله 22 گونه از جنس Nepeta  از کشمیر هیمالیا گزارش می‌شود. جدای از این، تعداد 12 گونه از منطقه کشمیر و تعداد 11 گونه از منطقه لاداخ گزارش داده شد. یک گونه به نام N. salviafolia   در هر دو منطقه مشترک است. تمامی گونه‌ها چند‌ساله اند ولی گونه N. annua  یکساله است. شرح تاکسونومیک همه گونه‌ها و سیستم جدید نامگذاری آنها در مقاله ارائه می‌گردد.

Keywords [Persian]

  • Nepeta
  • Lamiaceae
  • Kashmir Himalaya
  • Taxonomy
Başer, K. H. C., Kırımer, N., Kürkçüoğlu, M. & Demirci, B. 2000: Essential oils of Nepeta species growing in Turkey. -Chem. Nat. Comp. 36: 356-359.
Blatter, E. 1928: Beautiful Flowers of Kashmir. Vol.2. -John Bale, Danielssons, London.
Coventry, B. O. 1923: Wild Flowers of Kashmir. -Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehra Dun, India.
Delghandi, M. 1993: Nepeta leucostegia (Labiatae), a new record for the flora of Iran. -Iranian J. Bot. 6: 149-151.
Dhar, U. & Kachroo, P. 1983: Alpine Flora of Kashmir Himalaya. -Scientific Publishers, Jodhpur, India.
Hedge, I. C. 1990: Nepeta. In: Ali, S.I. & Nasir, Y. J. (eds.). Flora of Pakistan. Vol. 192: 59-117. -Karachi.
Hooker, J. D. 1885: Flora of British India. Vol. IV. 656-664. L. -Reeve & Co., Ltd.
Jamzad, Z. 1991: Nepeta menthoides Boiss. and Buhse and species allied to it in Iran. -Iranian J. Bot. 5(1): 17-27.
Jamzad, Z. 1992: Two new species from Labiatae in Iran. -Iranian J. Bot. 5(2): 69-74.
Jamzad, Z. 1998: A new species of Nepeta L. (Labiatae) from Iran. -Iranian J. Bot. 7(2): 249-253.
Jamzad, Z. 1999: Two new species of Nepeta L. (Labiatae) from Iran. -Iranian J. Bot. 8(1): 43-48.
Jamzad, Z. 2001: A phylogenetic study of Nepeta L. -Ph.D. thesis, Birkbeck College, Univ. London.
Jamzad, Z. & Assadi, M. 1984: New species of the genera Nepeta and Ajuga (Labiatae) from Iran. -Iranian J. Bot. 2: 95-102.
Jamzad, Z., Harley, M. M., Simmonds, M. S. J. & Jalili, A. 2000: Pollen exine and nutlet surface morphology of the annual species of Nepeta L. (Lamiaceae) in Iran. In: Harley, M. M., Morton, G. M. & Blackmore, S. (eds.), Pollen and Spores: Morphology and Biology. -Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, London. pp. 385-397.
Jamzad, Z., Chase, M., Ingrouille, M., Simmonds, M. S. J. & Jalili, A. 2003: Phylogenetic relationships in Nepeta L. (Lamiaceae) and related genera based on ITS sequence data. -Taxon 52: 21-32.
Jamzad, Z., Simmonds, M. S. J., Ingrouille, M., Sefidkon, F., Jalili, A. & Kite, G.C. 2005: Mapping of the distribution pattern of terpenoids on a molecular phylogeny inferred from ITS sequence data in Nepeta L. 17th International Botanical Congress. -Vienna (abstract, P. 36).
Kachroo, P., Saproo, B. L. & Dhar, U. 1977: Flora of Ladakh. -Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehra Dun, India.
Mukerjee, S. K. 1940: A revision of the Labiatae of the Indian empire. -Rec. Bot. Surv. Ind. 14(1): 118-135.
Pojarkova, A. I. 1954: Nepeta. In: Shishkin, B. K. & Yuzepchuk, S. V. (eds.), Flora of the USSR. Vol. 20. 191-292. -Acad. Sci. U.S.S.R., Moscow.
Polunin, O. & Stainton, A. 1984: Flowers of the Himalaya. -Oxford University Press. pp. 328-332.
Rechinger, K. H. 1982: Nepeta. In: Flora Iranica. Vol. 150: 108-216. -Akademische Druck-u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
Sharma, B. M. & Jamwal, P. S. 1998: Flora of Upper Liddar Valley. Vol. II: 140-144. -Pawan Kumar Scientific Publishers, Jodhpur, India.
Singh, G. & Kachroo, P. 1976: Forest Flora of Srinagar and Plants of Neighbourhood. -Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehra Dun, India.
Singh, J. B. & Kachroo, P. 1994: Forest Flora of Pir Panjal Range. -Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehra Dun, India.
Stewart, R. R. 1972: An Annotated Catalogue of Vascular Plants of West Pakistan and Kashmir. -Fakhri Printing Press, Karachi, Pakistan.