ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
SEDUM ELBURZENSE (CRASSULACEAE), A NEW SPECIES FROM IRAN
Sedum elburzense is described as a new species from Iran. The closest species to it seems to be S. nanum Boiss. a species was described from Kuh-e Dena in S. Iran. The differences of the two species are explained.
https://ijb.areeo.ac.ir/article_103340_f3b9d210e093277e49b55a720e02c04f.pdf
2000-07-22
163
166
Sedum
Crassulaceae
new species
Iran
Khadijeh
Akhiani
1
Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands P. O. Box 13185-116, Tehran, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Mostafa
Assadi
masadi@rifr-ac.ir
2
Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands P. O. Box 13185-116, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Boissier, E. 1849: Crassulaceae in Diagnosis Plantarum Orientalum Novarum ser 1(1): 55-58.
1
Chamberlain, D. F. 1972: Sedum in P. H. Davis (ed.) F1ora of Turkey 4: 224-243. -Edinburgh.
2
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
THE TAXONOMIC SIGNIFICANCE OF LEAF ANATOMY IN THE GENUS ONOSMA L. (BORAGINACEAE) IN IRAN
The leaf anatomy of representative species of Onosma L. from Iran have shown that the type of hairs are characteristic features in distingushing species and group of species within the genus. In internal structure of lamina two distinct groups are recognized within Onosma; sections Protonosma M. Pop. and Podonosma (Boiss.) Gruck with dorsiventral mesophyll and sect. Onosma mainly isobilateral. Several anatomical characters are associated with xeromorphy. Leaf anatomy supports the division of the genus Onosma L. into 3 sections.
https://ijb.areeo.ac.ir/article_103392_bf0d2d6df23f1beb7b2d89cb625c9417.pdf
2000-07-22
167
180
Anatomy
Taxonomy
Iran
Onosma
Dina
Azizian
d-azizian@sbu.ac.ir
1
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Shahid Beheshti University, Eveen, Tehran, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Jamal
Kasaian
2
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Shahid Beheshti University, Eveen, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Mahboubeh
Khatamsaz
3
Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, P. O. Box. 13185-116, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Azizian, D., Yusofi, M., & Kasaian, J.1996: An anatomical investigation of 4 species of genus Heliotropium L. (Boraginaceae) from Iran. -Jour. Science, Al-Zahra Univ. 7 (3-4): 1-15.
1
Boissier, E., 1879: FI. Orientalis 3: 1810-1885. -Genevae & Basiliae.
2
Doaigey, A. R., Gaward, H. A. & Younis, H. I. 1981: Comparative anatomy of the leaf and stem of Heliotropium bacciferum Forssk. and H. Digynu (Forssk.) Asch. ex C. Christens (Boraginaceae) growing in Saudi Arabiar. -Proc. Saudi Biol. Soci. 5: 119-129.
3
Ghahreman, A. & Attar, F. 1996: A new species of the genus Onosma L. from W. Iran. -Iran Journ. Bot. 7 (1) 51-57.
4
Kasaian, J. 1994: Palynology and leaf anatomy of Onosma spp. in Iran. (M. Sc. Thesis.). 1-135. -Thesis in Shahid Beheshti University.
5
Khatamsaz, M. 1992: Onosma straussii as a new combination and some new plant records in Iran. -Iran. Jour. Bot. 5(2): 75-82.
6
Khatamsaz, M. & Joharchi, M. 1996: Some new records of Boraginaceae from Iran. -Iran. JOUIn. Bot. 7 (1): 11-14.
7
Metcalfe, C. R. & Chalk, L. 1950: Anatomy of the Dicotyledons, first edition. -Oxford; Clarendon Press. UK.
8
Metcalfe, C. R. & Chalk, L. 1985: Anatomy of the Dicotyledons, 2 vols. -Oxford Univ. Press. UK.
9
Rao, B. H. & Kumar, K. v., 1995: Lithocysts as a taxonomic markers of the species of Cordia L. (Boraginaceae). -Phyt. 78 (4): 91-110
10
Tutin, T. G. & Heywood, V. H. (eds.) 1972: Flora Europaea, 3: 89-94 -Cambridge Univ. Press.
11
Zohary, M. 1978: Boraginaceae in Flora of Palestina, 3: 70-72. -Jerusalem.
12
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
TWO NEW SPECIES FROM ROSACEAE AND BORAGINACEAE IN IRAN
Two new species of Rosaceae and Boraginaceae are described. Crataegus zagrica from SW. Iran and Heliotropium esfahanicum from central Iran. C. zagrica differs from all species of the genus Crataegus in Iran by having deciduous sepals in fruits and H. esfahanicum differs from H. samoliflorum by having hairs which located in the middle of the corolla lobes, subulate hooked intercalary lobes and hairy nutlets.
https://ijb.areeo.ac.ir/article_103397_f45f74baf4d9db3983e46a260fda70a0.pdf
2000-07-22
181
186
Boraginaceae
Rosaceae
Heliotropium
Crataegus
Iran
new species
Mahboubeh
Khatamsaz
1
Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, P. O. Box 13185-116, Tehran, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Akhani, H. & Farther, H. 1994: The genus Heliotropium L. (Boraginaceae) in Flora Iranica Area. -Sendtnera 2: 187-276.
1
Khatamsaz, M. 1988: Studies on the Rosaceae family in Iran, new taxa and new records. -Iran. Journ. Bot. 4 (1): 111-125.
2
- 1991: The genus Crataegus L. (Rosaceae) in Iran. -Iran. Journ, Bot. 5 (1): 47-56.
3
- 1992: Rosaceae in Flora of Iran, no. 6. Rosaceae. -Tehran.
4
Riedl, H. 1967: Boraginaceae in K. H. Rechinger, Flora Iranica, no. 48. -Graz.
5
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
CYTOLOGY, MORPHOMETRY AND SEED PROTEIN ANALYSIS OF SOLANUM SPECIES IN IRAN
Biosystematic study was performed on several Solanum species native to Iran. Cytological analysis revealed presence of 2n=24,48 and 72 chromosome number in the species/populations studied. Karyotypic studies revealed the role played by polyploidy and structural changes of chromosomes during species diversification. The somatic chromosome number of S. persicum is reported for the first time.
Numerical analysis of morphological characters and SDS-PAGE protein bands supported the classical taxonomic treatment of the genus, providing evidence for the species inter-relationships.
https://ijb.areeo.ac.ir/article_103398_755177b57269ad8d0372afbb735450cd.pdf
2000-07-22
187
208
Solanum
chromosomes
Karyotype
numerical analysis
protein
Iran
Masoud
Sheidai
msheidai@sbu.ac.ir
1
Biology Department, University of Shahid Beheshti, Evin, Tehran, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Maryam
Honarvar
2
Biology Department, University of Shahid Beheshti, Evin, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Mahboubeh
Khatamsaz
3
Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, P. O. Box 13185-116, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Anaso, H. U. & J. Uzo 1990: Relationships and classification among Solanum incanum complex. -Cytologia 55: 1-14.
1
Barbosa-Filho, J. M. & M. F. Agra 1991: Chemical and pharmacological investigation of Solanum species of Brazil- a search for salsodin and other potentially useful therapeutic agents. -Mem. Inst. Dswalde. Cruz. 86: 189-191.
2
Bernardello, L., C. B. Heiser & M. Piazzano 1994: Karyotypic studies in Solanum section Lasiocarpa (Solanaceae). -Amer. J. Bot. 81: 95-103.
3
Carrens, M. E., E. Fuentes & E. F. Merino, 1997: Seed protein patterns of nine species of Cactaceae. -Biochem. Sys. Eco. 26: 43-49.
4
Chatfield, C. & A. J. Collins 1995: Introduction to Multivariate Analysis. -Chapman & Hall.
5
Digby, P. G. N. & R. A. Kempton 1994: Multivariate analysis of ecological communities. -Chapman & Hall.
6
Forni-Martins, E. R., M. Franchi-Tanibata, & A. Cardelli-de-Lucena 1994: Karyotypes of species of Sesbania Scop. -Cytologia 59: 13-18.
7
Ganapathi, A. & G. R. Rao 1986: The crossability and genetic relationship between Solanum retroflexum Dun. S. nigrum L. -Cytologia 27: 757-762.
8
Khatamsaz, M. 1998: Solanaceae in Flora of Iran, no. 24. -Forests and Rangelands Research Institute publication, Tehran.
9
Kirti, P. B., B. G. S. Rao 1982. Chromosome relationships of spinous solanums: Solanum inc anum, Solanum surattense, Solanum integrifolium, F1 hybrids. -Proc. Plant. Sci. Indian. Acad. 'Sci. 91: 83-91.
10
Levan, A. K. K. Fredga, & A. A. Sandberg 1964: Nomenclature for c e n t rom e ric po sit i-o non chromosomes. -Hereditas 52: 201-220.
11
Manly, B. F. J. 1986: Multivariate, Statistical Methods a Prirner, -Chapman & Hall.
12
Rao, G. R. & A. Kumar 1981~ Cytology of Solanum nigrum L., S. retroflexum Dun. and their hybrids. -Proc, Ind. Acad. Sci. 90: 227-230.
13
Rao, G.R. & A. Kumar 1983: Inter-relationships among diploid species of Solanum nigrum L. complex. -J. Ind. Bot. Soc. 62: 25-31.
14
Rohlf, F. J. 1987: NTSYS-PC. Numerical Taxonomy and Multivariate Analysis System for the IBM PC microcomputer (and compatibles), ver. 1.4, -Applied Biostatistics Inc., Steauket, NY.
15
Sanches- Yelamo, M. D., M. Ortiz, & Y. Gogorcena 1995: Comparative electrophoretical studies of seed proteins in some species of the genera Diplotaxis, Erucastrum and Brassica. -Taxon 41: 477-483.
16
Sheidai, M., Ahmadian, P. & SH. Poorseyedy 1996: Cytological studies in Iran zira from three genera: Bunium, Carum and Cumin urn. -Cytologia 61: 19-25.
17
Sheidai, M., A.C. Inamdar, 1997: Cytomorphology of Asparagus taxa using multivariate statistical analysis. -The Nucleus 40: 7-12.
18
Sheidai, M. & O. Alishah,1998: Morphometric studies of Gossypium herbaceum cultivars in the Iran National Genebank. -Plant. Genet. Res. Newsletter. 113: 45-46.
19
Sheidai, M., Z. Narengi, & M. Khatamsaz 1999: Karyotype and seed protein analysis in Lycium (Solanaceae) in Iran. -Edinb. J. Bot. 56: 253-264.
20
Stebbins, G. L. 1971: Chromosomal Evolution in Higher Plants. -London: Arnold, E.
21
Sneath, P. H. A. & R. R. Soka11973: Numerical Taxonomy. - W. H. Freeman, San Francisco.
22
Trivedi, R. N., A. K. Sinha 1986: Karyo-morphological studies in three populations of Solanum surattense, a weed. -Cytologia 51: 157-161.
23
Verma, B. N. 1980. Karyotype analysis in three species of Rhizoc1onium Kutz. -Cytologia 45: 433-440.
24
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
NITRARIA RETUSA (FORSSK.) ASCHERS., A NEW RECORD FOR THE FLORA OF IRAN
Nitraria retusa (Zygophyllaceae) has been collected from S. Iran at the margin of Persian Gulf, is reported as a new record for the flora of Iran.
https://ijb.areeo.ac.ir/article_103400_2ccfea3a0983bbc0f548847d5c07cdac.pdf
2000-07-22
209
211
Nitraria retusa
Iran
new record
Hamid
Howeizeh
1
Researches Center of Natural Resources, P. O. Box 61335-14458, Ahvaz, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Mehri
Dinarvand
mehri.dinarvand@gmail.com
2
Researches Center of Natural Resources, P. O. Box 61335-14458, Ahvaz, Iran.
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
ANALYSIS OF BIFURCATE HAIRED ASTRAGALUS SPECIES FROM IRAN FOR TOXIC NITRO COMPOUNDS
Leaflets of 111 specimens including 82 bifurcate haired Astragalus species in 13 sections were taken from the herbarium specimens of Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands (TARI). They were analyzed quantitatively for toxic aliphatic nitro compounds. The catabolites of nitro compounds, 3-nitro-1-propanol and 3-nitropropionic acid, are especially toxic to cattle and sheep. Nitro compounds are also important from chemotaxonomic point of view. These nitro-toxins were detected in 4 of 82 species.
https://ijb.areeo.ac.ir/article_103405_ccdcc414ad5c5e8ad0fe50bd1d8f5bb3.pdf
2000-07-22
213
222
Fabaceae
Astragalus
bifurcate hairs
nitro compounds
Poisonous plants
Iran
Hasan
Ebrahimzadeh
1
Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Tehran, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Vahid
Niknam
2
Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Ali Asghar
Maassoumi
maassoumi@ rifr-ac.ir
3
Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, P. O. Box 13185-116. Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Anderson, R. C., M. A. Rasmussen, & M. j. Allison 1993: Metabolism of the plant toxins nitropropionic acid and nitropropanol by ruminal microorganisms. -Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 59: 3056-3061.
1
Ebrahimzaeh, H., A. A. Maassoumi & V. Niknam 1999: Analysis of simple haired Astragalus species from Iran for toxic nitro compounds. -Iran. Journ. Bot. 8 (1): 63-80
2
- V. Niknam & A. A. Maassoumi 1999: Nitro compounds in Astragalus species from Iran. -Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 27: 743-751.
3
Niknam, v., H. Ebrahimzadeh & A. A. Maassoumi 1999: Analysis of the species of Coronilla, Indigofera and Lotus from Iran for toxic nitro compounds. -Pajouhesh -va- Sazandegi 40-42 (1): 65-67.
4
Stermitz, F. R. & G. S. Yost 1978: Analysis and characterization of nitro compounds from Astragalus species. Pages: 371-378 in R. F. Keeley, K. F. Van Kampen, & L. F. James, eds. Effects of poisonous plants on Livestock. -Academic press, New York.
5
Williams, M. C. 1981a: Nitro compounds in foreign species of Astragalus. Weed Sci.: 29: 261-269.
6
- 1981b: Nitro compounds in Indigofera species. -Agron. J. 73: 434-436.
7
- 1983: Toxic nitro compounds in Lotus. -Agron. J. 75: 520-522.
8
- 1985: Chemotaxonomic methods of identifying poisonous compounds in plants. Plant Toxicol., proc. Aust. USA. poisonons plants Symp. 42-49.
9
- & Barneby 1977: The occurrence of nitro toxins in North American Astragalus (Fabaceae). -Brittonia, 29: 310-326.
10
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
NOTES ON ALLIUM L. SUBGEN. MELANOCROMMYUM (WEBB & BERTH.) ROUY IN IRAN
Allium assadii Seisums is described as a new to science and Allium hollandicum R. M. Fritsch is reported for the first time from Iran. Distributional and taxonomical notes are given on A. jesdianum Boiss. & Buhse, A. kazerouni Parsa, A. altissimum Regel, and A. pseudozeravschanicum M. Pop. & Vved. ex B. Fedtsch. & M. Pop.
https://ijb.areeo.ac.ir/article_103409_9df2eb7349e7e830d58d858695617dd9.pdf
2000-07-22
223
232
Allium
new species
Iran
Arnis
Seisumus
1
National Botanic Gardens, Salaspils, LV-2169, Latvia.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Fedtschenko, B. A. 1945: The investigators of the flora of Iran - Bot. Zurn. SSSR 30: 31-43.
1
Fritsch, R. M. 1993. Taxonomic and nomenclatural remarks on Allium L. subgen. Melanocrommyum (Webb & Berth.) Rouy sect. Megaloprason Wendelbo - Cando Ilea 48: 417- 430.
2
- 1996. The Iranian species of Allium subg. Melanocrommyum sect. Megaloprason
3
(Alliaceae) - Nord. J. Bot. 16: 9-17.
4
Kamelin, R. V. 1988: Alliaceae J. Agardh, pp. 120-129 in: Nikitin, V. V. & Geldihanov, A. M., Opredelitel rastenij Turkmenistana. Leningrad.
5
Matine, F. 1976. Contribution a l'Etude de la famille Alliaceae en Iran, 74 pp. -Teheran.
6
Seisums, A. 1992. Interspecific differences of two Allium L. taxa. -Proc. Latv. Acad. Sci. B. 4: 79-80.
7
Regel, E. 1875: Alliorum adhuc cognitorum monographia. Petropolis, 266 pp. (= Acta Horti Petrop. 3 (2): 1-266).
8
Vvedensky, A. I. 1935: Allium L. pp. 112-280 in: Komarov, V. L. (red.), Flora SSSR 4. -Leningrad.
9
- 1971: Allium L. Pp. 39-89 in: Vvedensky, A. I. (nauchn. rukov.), Kovalevskaja, S. S. (red.), Opredelitel rastenij Srednej Azii. Kriticheskij konspekt flory. 2. - Taschkent.
10
Wendelbo, P. 1966. New taxa and synonyms in Allium and Nectaroscordum of SW. Asia - Acta Horti Gotoburg. 28: 15-54.
11
- 1971: Alliaceae. In: Rechinger, K. H. Flora Iranica. no. 76. 100 pp. -Graz.
12
- 1985: Allium L. in Townsend, C. C. & Guest, E. (eds.), Flora of Iraq, 8: 137-177 Baghdad.
13
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
LONDESIA, A DISTINCT GENUS FROM BASSIA (CHENOPODIACEAE)
Londesia eriantha has sometimes been included in Bassia eriophora as a synonymy or as a variety of it. It has sometimes been known as a distinct species but under the genus Bassia. Both species occur in Iran and they are morphologically distinct and geographically separated. Londesia eriantha has no appendages on perianth segments and it distributes from C. Asia to the centre of Iran. Bassia eriophora bears rather long spines on perianth segments and it has a distribution from N. Africa eastwards through Palaestine and Arabia to S. of Iran. As appendages of Perianth in this group and also the whole Chenopodiaceae family is a generic diagnostic character, the two species are kept in different genera, i. e. Londesia and Bassia.
https://ijb.areeo.ac.ir/article_103410_1175f9a923050d5edcb6326db6f2e1d4.pdf
2000-07-22
233
240
Chenopodiaceae
Londesia
Bassaia
Iran
Taxonomy
Mostafa
Assadi
masadi@rifr-ac.ir
1
Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, P. O. Box 13185-116, Tehran, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Aitchison, J. E. T. 1888: The botany of the Afghan delimitation comission. -Trans. Linn. Soc. London ser. II, vol. 3: 102.
1
Boissier, E. 1879: Kochia in Flora Orientalis vol. 4: 922-927.
2
Bolous, L. 1996: Bassia in Flora of the Arabian Peninsula and Socotra vol. 1: 249-251.
3
Bondarenko, O. N. & Nabiev, M. M. 1972: Londesia in Conspectus Flora Asiae Mediae vol. 3: 58. - Taschkent.
4
Grubov, V. I. 1966: Londesia in Plantae Asiae Centralis fas. 2: 43. -Mas qua & Leningrad.
5
Iljin, M. M. 1936: Londesia in V. L. Komarov Flora of the U. S. S. R. vol. 6: 124. -Moskva & Leningrad.
6
Moquin-Tandem 1849: Echinopsilon in de Candolle Prod. Syst. Nat. Regni Veg. 13: 134-137.
7
Scott, A. J. 1978: A revision of the Camphorosmoideae (Chenopodiaceae). -Fedd. Rep. 89 (2-3): 101-119.
8
Tackholm, V. 1956: Bassia in Students Flora of Egypt, 428. -Cairo.
9
Zohary, M. 1966: Bassia in Flora Palaestina vol. 3: 152-153. -Jerusalem.
10
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
PTERACHAENIA (BENTH.) LIPSCH., AS A NEW RECORD OF ASTERACEAE FROM IRAN
Pterachaenia stewartii is reported for the first time from Iran, it has been collected from the central part of Iran. Chromosome number of this species is reported for the first time.
https://ijb.areeo.ac.ir/article_103417_4609f83598d32827d185b49f102871cd.pdf
2000-07-22
241
243
Asteraceae
Pterachaenia
Iran
new record
chromosomes
Mitosis
Seyyed Reza
Safavi
safavi@rifr–ac.ir
1
Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, P. O. Box 13185-116, Tehran, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Rechinger, K. H. 1977: Pterachaenia in K. H. Rechinger Flora Iranica no. 122. -Graz.
1
Safavi, S. R. 1999: Chromosome studies in some species of the genus Scorzonera L. in Iran. -Iran. Journ. Bot. 8(1): 111-117.
2
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
TWO NEW SPECIES OF THE GENERA JURINEA AND SCROPHULARIA FROM SOUTHEAST OF IRAN
Scrophularia kermanica and Jurinea mobayenii are new species from SE Iran, Kerman Province. J. mobayenii, is compared with its close relatives, i. e. J. meda and J. sharifiana. Scrophularia kermanica is characterized from the other species by the following characters: leaves divided, capsule conical with uneven surface, flowers without staminode, stamens long.
https://ijb.areeo.ac.ir/article_103418_9ce6d4d42a2ba7e3f0a4878fe2a1ebc9.pdf
2000-07-22
245
250
Scrophularia
Jurinea
new species
Iran
Ahmad
Ghahreman
1
Central Herbarium of Tehran University, Department of Botany, Faculty of Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Seied Mansour
Mirtadzadini
mirtadz@mail.uk.ac.ir
2
Shahid Bahonar University, Kerman, Iran.
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
A NEW SPECIES OF THE GENUS COLCHICUM (LILIACEAE) FROM IRAN
Colchicum bakhtiaricum is described as a new species from Iran. The new species is compared with its closest relative C. varians and also C. schimperi.
https://ijb.areeo.ac.ir/article_103421_8b31c835fbe24e5adcf08d6452e97462.pdf
2000-07-22
251
254
Not keywords
Farideh
Matin
1
Plant Pests and Diseases Research Institute, P. O. Box 1454-19395, Tehran, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Mousa
Iranshahr
2
Plant Pests and Diseases Research Institute, P. O. Box 1454-19395, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
TWO NEW RECORDS FOR IRAN: BERGIA AQUATICA AND AMMANNIA VERTICILLATA
Bergia aquatica Roxb. (Elatinaceae) and Ammannia verticillata (Ard.) Lam. (Lythraceae) are recorded as new plant species for the flora of Iran. These plants have been collected from West of Khorramabad in Luristan Province. Geographical distribution of the species are discussed. Bergia aquatica is compared with Bergia ammannioides Heyen. ex Roth. and Ammannia verticillata (Ard.) Lam. is compared with other species of Ammannia L. in Iran.
https://ijb.areeo.ac.ir/article_103424_a1a62f7c6092a693b7414f48c654ab34.pdf
2000-07-22
255
258
Bergia
Ammannia
Iran
new record
Ahmad
Ghahreman
1
Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Tehran University, Tehran, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Gholam Hassan
Veiskarami
2
Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Tehran University, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Gorshkova S. G. 1949: Elatinaceae in Flora of the USSR no. 15. - Moskva & Leningrad.
1
Rechinger, K.H. 1966: Elatinaceae in Flora Iranica no. 16. - Graz.
2
Rechinger, K. H. 1967: Lythraceae in Flora Iranica no. 51. - Graz.
3
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
TWO NEW SPECIES AND A NEW RECORD OF THE GENUS COUSINIA CASS., SECT. CYNAROIDEAE (ASTERACEAE) FROM WEST OF IRAN
Cousinia dalahuensis and C. mobayenii are described as new species. These species closely related to the Cousinia sardashtensis and C. kirrindica. Also Cousinia qandilica is reported as a new record from Iran. Anatomical studies on the root, stem and leaf of C. mobayenii were carried out.
https://ijb.areeo.ac.ir/article_103442_c345378ce5872d4da5b6433511e13c88.pdf
2000-07-22
259
269
Cousinia
Asteraceae
new species
Iran
Anatomy
Farideh
Attar
fattar@ khayam.ut.ac.ir
1
Central Herbarium of Tehran University, Department of Botany, Faculty of Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Ahmad
Ghahreman
2
Central Herbarium of Tehran University, Department of Botany, Faculty of Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Metcalf, C. N. & Chalk, 1950: Anatomy of dicotyledons vol. 2: 782-804.- Oxford: Clarendon Press.
1
Rechinger, K. H., 1972: Fl. Iranica, no. 90. - Graz.
2
- 1979: Fl. Iranica, no. 139b - Graz.
3
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
SOME NEW AND NOTEWORTHY PLANT RECORDS FROM IRAN
Arrhenatherum elatius var. elatius, A. elatius var. subhirsutum, Bromus mollis, Leptochloa uninervia, Paspalum paspaloides, Poa longifolia subsp. longifolia var. nigrescens, Trigonella brachycarpa and Trigonella gladiata are recorded as new and noteworthy plants from Iran. Exact localitis based on herbarium specimens are given and geographical distribution of the plants are explained.
https://ijb.areeo.ac.ir/article_103443_18aaf100df84c5df26acbfaeaba8179d.pdf
2000-07-22
271
277
Gramineae
Arrhenatherum
Biemus
Leptochloa
Paspalum
Poa
Leguminosae
Trigonella
Iran
new records
Behnam
Hamzeh &#;ee
bhamzeh@yahoo.com
1
Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, P. O. Box 13185-116, Tehran, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Bor, N. L. 1968: Gramineae in C. C. Townsed (ed.) Flora of Iraq, vol. 9. -Baghdad.
1
- 1970: Gramineae in K. H. Rechinger (ed.) Flora Iranica no. 70. -Graz.
2
Davis, P. H. 1985: Gramineae in P. H. Davis (ed.) Flora of Turkey vol. 9. - Edinburgh.
3
Hitchcock, A S. 1950: Leptochloa in Manual of the Grasses of the United States, -Washington.
4
Parsa, A 1948: Flore de l'Iran. vol. 2. -Tehran.
5
- 1950: Flore de l'Iran. vol. 5. -Tehran.
6
Rechinger, K. H. 1948: Trigonella in K. H. Rechinger (ed.) Flora Iranica. no. 157. -Graz.
7
Thomas, A Cope 1982: Leptochloa in E. Nasir and S. 1. Ali (ed.) in Flora of Pakistan. no. 143. -Islamabad.
8
Tsvelev, N. N. 1976: Grasses of the Soviet Union, Part I - II. -Leningrad. (English version 1983, New Delhi).
9
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
COMPARATIVE ANATOMICAL-PHYSIOLOGICAL STUDY OF CALCICOLE AND CALCIFUGE SPECIES
This research analyzed the different anatomical-physiological characteristics of two leguminous plants: the calcifuge plant Lupinus luteus was compared with the calcicole plant Vicia faba. The difference in structures, the dense glandular hair coverage, the presence of crystals and tanniferous cells in V. faba, together with physiological factors, are among the reasons why calcicole plants are more resistant to excesses of calcium.
https://ijb.areeo.ac.ir/article_103444_f9bd0de52a8e56a6f392110032c7c1dc.pdf
2000-07-22
279
286
Not keywords
Fatemeh
Zarrinkamar
zarinkamar@modares.ac.ir
1
Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, P. O. Box 13185-116, Tehran, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Iljin, W. S., 1938: Calcium content in different plants and its influence on production of organic acids. -Bulletin de l'Association russe pour les recherches scientifiques À Prague, 7, 43-76.
1
- 1951: Metabolism of plants affected with lime-induced chlorosis. -Plants and Soil 3: 339-351.
2
- 1952 - Metabolism of plants affected with lime-induced chlorosis. -Plants and Soil 4: 11-28.
3
Jacobson, L., Moore, D. P. & Hannapel, R. J., 1960: Role of calcium in absorption of monovalent cations. -Plant Physiol. 35: 352-358.
4
Leggett, J. E. & Gilbert, W.A.1967: Localization of the calcium-mediated appannon (?) selectivity in the cross-sectional volume of soybean roots. -Plant Physiol. 42: 1658-1664.
5
Mattson, S., 1948: Laws of ionic exchange. III. donnan (?) equilibria in plant nutrition. -Ann. Roy. Ager. CoIl., Sweden 15: 308-316.
6
Robert, T. 1915: Recherches sur Ie role physiologique du calcium chez les vegetaux, Sc. Nat., Paris, 167p.
7
Salsac, L., 1969: Caracteres particuliers de I absorption du calcium. -Bull. Soc. Fr. Physiol. Veg 15: 213-236.
8
- 1970: Absorption du calcium par les racines de feverole (calcicole) et de L. luteus jaune (calcifuge). These Doct., Etat, Sc, Nat, Paris, 146p.
9
- 1973: Absorption du calcium par les racines de feverole (calcicole) et de L. luteus jaune (calcifuge). -Physiol. Veg. 11: 95-119.
10
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
KARYOTYPIC INVESTIGATIONS OF SOME BROMUS TOMENTELLUS POPULATIONS AND THEIR KARYOTYPIC CORRELATIONS
Twelve populations of Bromus tomentellus collected from different parts of Iran were surveyed for karyotypic characteristics. The data were analysed using a factorial model of analysis of variance. After a confident result of differences between populations for the characters, complementary analysis was performed on the data. The populations were classified for the karyotypic characteristics and correlations between all combinations of the populations were estimated based on the total chromosome length and long arms of the chromosomes. Using principle components analysis the most variable karyotypic characters were identified. The principle components which contained the most amounts of existing variation of the data were also recognized. The two main components were used to produce a scatter plot of the populations. Cluster analysis was used to classify the populations based on the chromosomes total length and all of the measured characters. Regarding the karyotypic characteristics the least and the most similar populations were identified. Several statistics were estimated for assessment of asymmetry of the karyotypes. Regarding the results of the analysis of variance, the populations, chromosomes and their interactions were significantly different for most of the studied characters. The populations were highly correlated based on the total length of the chromosomes and L/S ratio but some weak correlations were also observed between some combinations of the populations. In principle components analysis, total length of the chromosomes and long arm length had the most influence on the first component, which in turn contained more than 90% of the existing variation in the data. Cluster analysis on both of the total length of chromosomes and all of the recorded attributes produced a similar grouping. The most distant populations based on their karyotypes, which may produce infertile progenies in breeding programs were also identified.
https://ijb.areeo.ac.ir/article_103445_30ac9adf188487d8ca510620abaa1668.pdf
2000-07-22
287
298
Bromus tomentellus
Karyotype
Mitosis
multivariate analysis
Hossein
Mirzaie-Nodoushan
mirzaie@rifr-ac.ir
1
Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, P. O. Box 13185 - 116, Tehran, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Ali-Reza
Zebarjadi
2
Agricultural College, Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Ghasem
Karimzadeh
3
Agricultural College, Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Forni-Martins, E. R., Franchi-Tanibata, M. & Cardelli-de-Lucena, A. 1994: Karyotypes of species of Sesbania Scop. - Cytologia, 59: 13-18.
1
Hill, H. D. 1965: Karyology of species of Bromus, Festuca and Arrhenatherum (Gramineae). - Bull. Torrey, Bot. Club, 92: 192-197.
2
Mirzaie-Nodoushan, H. & Fayazi M. A., 1998: Karyological studies in sainfoin (Onobrychis sativa) populations. -The Nucleus, 41: 142-144.
3
Naganowaska, B. 1993: Karyotypes of five Bromus species of Genea section. -Genetica Polonica, 34: 197-213.
4
Romesburg, H. C. 1984: Cluster Analysis for Researchers. - Lifetime Learning Publications, California. 335 p.
5
Sheidai, M., Ahmadian, P. & Poorseyedy, S. 1996: Cytological studies in Iran Zira from three Genus (genera): Bunium, Carum and Cuminum. -Cytologia, 61: 19-25.
6
Sheidai, M., Vafaietabar, M., Mirzaie Nodoushan, H., Hosseininejad, Z. 1998: Cytogenetical studies in Gossypium hirsutum L., cultivars and hybrids. -Cytologia, 63: 41-48.
7
Yang, G., Dunn, G.M. 1997: Mitotic instabilities in tetraploid, hexaploid and octaploid Bromus inermis. -Can. J. Genet. Cytol., 19: 550-553.
8
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
NEW REPORTS OF THREE ENDANGERED SPECIES OF CENTAUREA (SECT. CYNAROIDEAE, ASTERACEAE) FROM IRAN
Centaurea gigantea is a new to the flora of Iran. Discription of Centaurea phlomoidesis completed. Also Centaurea regia and C. phlomoidesis reported as rare plants from West of Iran. Geographical distribution of species are shown.
https://ijb.areeo.ac.ir/article_103450_ae45cf2533bd2d1bf29d94c2e98aedaf.pdf
2000-07-22
299
302
Centaurea
Asteraceae
Iran
Ahmad
Ghahreman
1
Central Herbarium of Tehran University, Department of Botany, Faculty of Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Fariden
Attar
fattar@ khayam.ut.ac.ir
2
Central Herbarium of Tehran University, Department of Botany, Faculty of Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Wagenitz, G. 1975: Centaurea in P. H. Davis Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands, vol. 5. -Edinburgh.
1
- 1980: Centaurea in K. H. Rechinger, Fl. Iranica, no. 139B. -Graz,
2
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
NOTES ON DIONYSIA, CORYDALIS AND FUMARIA IN IRAN
Dionysta mozaffaianii is described as new to science. Corydalis hausknecntt! Liden, C. seisumsiana Liden and Fumariaofficinalis L., subsp. offtcinalis are reported for the first time from Iran. New records are presented for Corydalis hyrcana Wbo.
https://ijb.areeo.ac.ir/article_103454_a622d629d7fabdc37ecfef85e259e594.pdf
2000-07-22
303
308
Iran
new species. new records
Dionysia
Corydalis
Fumaria
Magnus
Liden
1
Botaniska Tradgarden, Villavagen 8, 75236 Uppsala, Sweden.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Liden, M. 1998: Proposal to reject the name Corydalis persica (Fumariaceae). -Taxon 46: 527-528.
1
Liden, M. & Zetterlund, H. 1997: Corydalis. AGS publications ltd. ISBN 0.900048-66-2
2
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
IMPORTANT NOTES ON ASTRAGALUS SUBGENUS TRAGACANTHA BUNGE IN IRAN
Based on 3000 herbarium specimens a taxonomic study of Astragalus subgenus Tagacantha has been done. In this research 10 new taxa including: A. glaucopsiformis, A. jamzadae, A. khatamsazae, A. membranostipulus, A. montosus, A. neo-mozaffarianii, A. passargadensis, A. peymanii, A. polystachys, A. sumarensis are described as new from Iran. Moreover due to the intensive collection from all Iranian territory, particulary in western border of the country 6 new records including:A. karabaghensis Bunge, A. vedicus Takht., A. yueksekovae Matthews, A. gummifer Labill., A. turkmenorum (Boriss.) Boriss. and A. zoharyi Eig with the short notes are presented from Iran. Uncertain position of the few taxa are discussed.
https://ijb.areeo.ac.ir/article_103455_34b38e42949c531ab8fd87768d12a1a4.pdf
2000-07-22
309
326
Astragalus
subgenus Tragacantha
Iran
new species
new records
Ali Asghar
Maassoumi
maassoumi@ rifr-ac.ir
1
Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, P. O. Box 13185-116, Tehran, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Boissier, E. 1872: Flora Orientalis, vol. 2. -Genevae & Basilieae.
1
- 1888: Flora Orientalis, supplement. Genevae & Basiliae.
2
Bunge, A. 1868: Generis Astragali species gerontogeae, pars prior, clave diagnosticae. -Mem. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Petersbourg 11/16: 76.
3
- 1869: Generis Astagali species gerotogeae, pars altera, specierum enumeratio. -Mem. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Petersbourg, 15/1: 131
4
Maassoumi, A. A. 1998: Astragalus in the Old world. -Tehran.
5
Sirjaev. G. 1939: Conspectus Tragacantharum (Astagalus L. subgenus Tragacantha Bunge). -Fedde Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni. Veg. 47: 194-208; 225-261.
6
Takhtajan, A. L. (ed.) 1962: Flora Armenii, vol. 4. - Erevan.
7
Townsend, c.c. 1974: Astragalus in Townsend, c.c. and Evan Guest (eds.) Flora of Iraq, vol. 3. -Baghdad.
8
Zarre, Sh. 1998: Systematic Revision of Astragalus sect. Adiaspastus, sect. Macrophyllium and sect. Pterophorus (Fabaceae) (Ph. D. thesis, unpublished).
9